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Patients are usually in the hands of the nurse in a healthcare setup. Nurses have a responsibility to take care of patients with the knowledge that they are essential. In addition, they have a significant responsibility of bringing a unique set of legal and ethical values to their professionalism. In cases where nurses fail to follow the ethical considerations of patients, legal actions are taken. Nurses also have a responsibility to manage risks to take care of patients.
The legal, ethical, and risk management are related whereby the legal processes are used in assessing the ethical issues in nursing. Nurses can be reprimanded or denied their licenses if they fail to follow the Nurse Practice Act. They can be held legally liable if they are in acts of negligence, breaching a patient’s confidentiality, and malpractices. The main principles of ethics include beneficence, justice, autonomy, and non-maleficence. Nurses have a responsibility to treat nurses with compassion and respect. They should also promote, advocate and promote the rights and safety of patients. A nurse also has the role of collaborating with other professionals to protect the rights of human beings. For instance, family members might want to maintain privacy about sick patients’ medical information to protect their emotions. However, the patients have a right to know about their medical conditions. Nurses can have a hard time deciding what to do in such a situation. Risk management is related to ethical and nursing considerations whereby risk management policies ensure that the right system and safety checks are put into place to ensure quality standards in patients. Nurses should ensure that they treat patients with care to avoid unnecessary damage in the health care sector.
Human error cannot be avoided, and it is unpredictable and unintentional. Nurses have the role of conducting the root cause analysis and preventing any harm. Ethical values are essential for all healthcare workers. Nurses should balance advocating for the rights and delivering patient care. To avoid legal constraints, they should also refrain from maltreatment, reduce harm and promote the good toward patients.